Equitas IPO to bring down foreign holding to 35% from 93%
Chennai-based Equitas intends to raise nearly Rs2,176 crore through the IPO that opens on 5 April. RBI guidelines for the small finance banks mandate a foreign shareholding limit of 49%.
Foreign ownership in small finance bank licence holder Equitas Holdings Ltd, which currently stands at 92.64%, will drop to near 35% following its initial public offering (IPO), two people in know of the matter said.
Twelve foreign investors propose to sell 132.24 million shares in the three-day public issue, the people said.
With foreign holding falling below the 49% limit by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), foreign portfolio investors will be able to trade in the stock post listing, which will create liquidity on the counter.
“Logically it (selling of shares by existing shareholders in the issue) implies that foreign shareholding will foreign investors after listing and could have a positive impact on the stock price,†said one of the persons cited above, who did not want to be named.
RBI guidelines for the small finance banks mandate a foreign shareholding limit of 49%. At all times, at least 26% of the paid-up capital will have to be held by residents or domestic investors, said the central bank’s statutory guidelines for the small finance banks in November 2014.
As part of the IPO, six foreign investors will fully exit their holdings. They are Sequoia Capital India Investments III, Aavishkaar Goodwell India Microfinance Development Co. Ltd, Aquarius Investments Ltd, MVH SpA, Lumen Investment Holdings and WestBridge Ventures II Llc, as per information made available in the red herring prospectus.
Other foreign investors selling a part of their shares include World Bank arm International Finance Corp., Dutch development finance institution FMO and Helion Venture Partners Llc. Equitas’ founder P.N. Vasudevan, who owns 3.17% stake in the firm, will also sell a part of his holding, according to the RHP.
A red herring prospectus is an offer document approved by the market regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) that can be used for officially launching and marketing a public issue.
“There is demand among foreign investors and the share sale creates a lot of room for them,†said the second person who too did not want to be named.
The Chennai-based microfinance lender intends to raise nearly Rs.2,176 crore through the public issue that opens on 5 April. The issue will close on 7 April. The anchor book will open on 4 April. Equitas Holdings has a price band of Rs.109-110 per share, and will allot 197.7 million shares at the upper price band and 198.3 million shares at the lower band.
On 28 March, Mint reported that the share sale at the upper price band will value Equitas Holdings at price-to-book value (PBV) multiple of about 2.2 times. PBV multiple is a ratio used to value financial institutions.
Equitas Holdings will be valued at Rs.3,700 crore post its listing, the company said in a press conference on Tuesday. The company received approval for its IPO from Sebi on 29 December.
Equitas’ revenue increased 56% to Rs.755.9 crore in 2014-15 from Rs.483.5 crore in the previous year, data from the company’s IPO filings show. Last fiscal, the firm reported a profit of Rs.106.6 crore, an increase of 44% over the previous year’s profit of Rs.74.1 crore. The company disbursed fresh loans of Rs.3,606 crore in fiscal year 2015.
Another small-finance-bank licensee, Ujjivan Financial Services Ltd, also plans to tap the primary markets. Ujjivan filed its draft prospectus with Sebi on 31 December and received regulatory approval last month. The company is yet to finalize the launch date for its share sale.
In February, Ujjivan raised Rs.312 crore from domestic investors in a pre-IPO placement round to convert itself to a small finance bank from a micro-lender. About 33 domestic investors, including institutional investors like HDFC Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd, Shriram Life Insurance Co. Ltd and Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd participated in the round. The pre-IPO placement was done at a PBV multiple of 2.1 times.
So far this year, five firms have raised approximately Rs.2,385 crore through the IPO route.