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Long Put Vs Long Strangle (Buy Strangle) Options Trading Strategy Comparison

Compare Long Put and Long Strangle (Buy Strangle) options trading strategies. Find similarities and differences between Long Put and Long Strangle (Buy Strangle) strategies. Find the best options trading strategy for your trading needs.

Long Put Vs Long Strangle (Buy Strangle)

  Long Put Long Strangle (Buy Strangle)
Long Put Logo Long Strangle (Buy Strangle) Logo
About Strategy A Long Put strategy is a basic strategy with the Bearish market view. Long Put is the opposite of Long Call. Here you are trying to take a position to benefit from the fall in the price of the underlying asset. The risk is limited to premium while rewards are unlimited. Long put strategy is similar to short selling a stock. This strategy has many advantages over short selling. This includes the maximum risk is the premium paid and lower investment. The challenge with this strategy is that options have an expiry, unlike stocks which you can hold as long as you want. Let's assume you are bearish on NIFTY and expects its price to fall. You can deploy a Long Put strategy by buying an ATM PUT Option of NIFTY. If the price of NIFTY share... Read More The Long Strangle (or Buy Strangle or Option Strangle) is a neutral strategy wherein Slightly OTM Put Options and Slightly OTM Call are bought simultaneously with same underlying asset and expiry date. This strategy can be used when the trader expects that the underlying stock will experience significant volatility in the near term. It is a limited risk and unlimited reward strategy. The maximum loss is the net premium paid while maximum profit is achieved when the underlying moves either significantly upwards or downwards at expiration. The usual Long Strangle Strategy looks like as below for NIFTY current index value at 10400 (NIFTY Spot Price): Options Strangle Orders OrdersNIFTY Strike Price Buy 1 Slightly OTM PutN... Read More
Market View Bearish Neutral
Strategy Level Beginners Beginners
Options Type Put Call + Put
Number of Positions 1 2
Risk Profile Limited Limited
Reward Profile Unlimited Unlimited
Breakeven Point Strike Price of Long Put - Premium Paid two break-even points

When and how to use Long Put and Long Strangle (Buy Strangle)?

  Long Put Long Strangle (Buy Strangle)
When to use?

A long put option strategy works well when you're expecting the underlying asset to sharply decline or be volatile in near future.

A Long Strangle is meant for special scenarios where you foresee a lot of volatility in the market due to election results, budget, policy change, annual result announcements etc.

Market View Bearish

When you are expecting a drop in the price of the underlying and rise in the volatility.

Neutral

When you are unsure of the direction of the underlying but expecting high volatility in it.

Action
  • Buy Put Option

Let's assume you're Bearish on Nifty currently trading at 10,400. You expect it to fall to 10,000 level. You buy a Put option with a strike price 10,000. If the Nifty goes below 10,000, you will make a profit on exercising the option. In case the Nifty rises contrary to expectation, you will incur a maximum loss of the premium.

  • Buy OTM Call Option
  • Buy OTM Put Option

Suppose Nifty is currently at 10400 and you expect the price to move sharply but are unsure about the direction. In such a scenario, you can execute long strangle strategy by buying Nifty at 10600 and at 10800. The net premium paid will be your maximum loss while the profit will depend on how high or low the index moves.

Breakeven Point Strike Price of Long Put - Premium Paid

The breakeven is achieved when the strike price of the Put Option is equal to the premium paid.

two break-even points

A Options Strangle strategy has two break-even points.

Lower Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Put - Net Premium

Upper Breakeven Point = Strike Price of Call + Net Premium

Compare Risks and Rewards (Long Put Vs Long Strangle (Buy Strangle))

  Long Put Long Strangle (Buy Strangle)
Risks Limited

The risk for this strategy is limited to the premium paid for the Put Option. Maximum loss will happen when price of underlying is greater than strike price of the Put option.

Limited

Max Loss = Net Premium Paid

The maximum loss is limited to the net premium paid in the long strangle strategy. It occurs when the price of the underlying is trading between the strike price of Options.

Rewards Unlimited

This strategy has the potential to earn unlimited profit. The profit will depend on how low the price of the underlying drops.

Unlimited

Maximum profit is achieved when the underlying moves significantly up and down at expiration.

Profit = Price of Underlying - Strike Price of Long Call - Net Premium Paid

Or

Profit = Strike Price of Long Put - Price of Underlying - Net Premium Paid

Maximum Profit Scenario

Underlying goes down and Option exercised

  • Maximum Profit = Unlimited
  • Maximum Profit Achieved When Price of Underlying = 0
  • Profit = Strike Price of Long Put - Premium Paid

One Option exercised

Maximum Loss Scenario

Underlying goes up and Option not exercised

  • Max Loss = Premium Paid + Commissions Paid
  • Max Loss Occurs When Price of Underlying >= Strike Price of Long Put

Both Option not exercised

Pros & Cons or Long Put and Long Strangle (Buy Strangle)

  Long Put Long Strangle (Buy Strangle)
Advantages

Unlimited profit potential with risk only limited to loss of premium.

Disadvantage

You may incur 100% loss in premium if the underlying price rises.

The strategy requires significant price movements in the underlying to gain profits.

Simillar Strategies Protective Call, Short Put, Long Straddle Long Straddle, Short Strangle

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