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Compare Covered Call and Long Straddle (Buy Straddle) options trading strategies. Find similarities and differences between Covered Call and Long Straddle (Buy Straddle) strategies. Find the best options trading strategy for your trading needs.
Covered Call | Long Straddle (Buy Straddle) | |
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About Strategy | A Covered Call is a basic option trading strategy frequently used by traders to protect their huge share holdings. It is a strategy in which you own shares of a company and Sell OTM Call Option of the company in similar proportion. The Call Option would not get exercised unless the stock price increases. Till then you will earn the Premium. This a unlimited risk and limited reward strategy. Let's assume you own TCS Shares and your view is that its price will rise in the near future. You will Sell OTM Call Option of TCS at a price, where you target to sell your shares. You will receive premium amount for selling the Call option and the premium is your income. | The Long Straddle (or Buy Straddle) is a neutral strategy. This strategy involves simultaneously buying a call and a put option of the same underlying asset, same strike price and same expire date. A Long Straddle strategy is used in case of highly volatile market scenarios wherein you expect a big movement in the price of the underlying but are not sure of the direction. Such scenarios arise when company declare results, budget, war-like situation etc. This is an unlimited profit and limited risk strategy. The profit earns in this strategy is unlimited. Higher volatility results in higher profits. The maximum loss is limited to the net premium paid. The max loss occurs when underlying asset price on expire remains at the strike price. ... Read More |
Market View | Bullish | Neutral |
Strategy Level | Advance | Beginners |
Options Type | Call + Underlying | Call + Put |
Number of Positions | 2 | 2 |
Risk Profile | Unlimited | Limited |
Reward Profile | Limited | Unlimited |
Breakeven Point | Purchase Price of Underlying- Premium Recieved | 2 break-even points |
Covered Call | Long Straddle (Buy Straddle) | |
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When to use? | The covered call option strategy works well when you have a mildly Bullish market view and you expect the price of your holdings to moderately rise in future. |
The strategy is perfect to use when there is market volatility expected due to results, elections, budget, policy change, war etc. |
Market View | Bullish When you are expecting a moderate rise in the price of the underlying or less volatility. |
Neutral When you are not sure on the direction the underlying would move but are expecting the rise in its volatility. |
Action |
Let's assume you own TCS Shares and your view is that its price will rise in the near future. You will Sell OTM Call Option of TCS at a price, where you target to sell your shares. You will receive premium amount for selling the Call option and the premium is your income. |
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Breakeven Point | Purchase Price of Underlying- Premium Recieved |
2 break-even points A straddle has two break-even points. Lower Breakeven = Strike Price of Put - Net Premium Upper breakeven = Strike Price of Call + Net Premium |
Covered Call | Long Straddle (Buy Straddle) | |
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Risks | Unlimited Maximum loss is unlimited and depends on by how much the price of the underlying falls. Loss happens when price of underlying goes below the purchase price of underlying. Loss = (Purchase Price of Underlying - Price of Underlying) + Premium Received |
Limited The maximum loss for long straddle strategy is limited to the net premium paid. It happens the price of underlying is equal to strike price of options. Maximum Loss = Net Premium Paid |
Rewards | Limited You earn premium for selling a call. Maximum profit happens when purchase price of underlying moves above the strike price of Call Option. Max Profit= [Call Strike Price - Stock Price Paid] + Premium Received |
Unlimited There is unlimited profit opportunity in this strategy irrespective of the direction of the underlying. Profit occurs when the price of the underlying is greater than strike price of long Put or lesser than strike price of long Call. |
Maximum Profit Scenario | Underlying rises to the level of the higher strike or above. |
Max profit is achieved when at one option is exercised. |
Maximum Loss Scenario | Underlying below the premium received |
When both options are not exercised. This happens when underlying asset price on expire remains at the strike price. |
Covered Call | Long Straddle (Buy Straddle) | |
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Advantages | It helps you generate income from your holdings. Also allows you to benefit from 3 movements of your stocks: rise, sidewise and marginal fall. |
Earns you unlimited profit in a volatile market while minimizing the loss. |
Disadvantage | Unlimited risk for limited reward. |
The price change has to be bigger to make good profits. |
Simillar Strategies | Bull Call Spread | Long Strangle, Short Straddle |
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